Is E-E-A-T a Ranking Factor?

If you’ve been following SEO news lately, you’ve probably heard about E-E-A-T—a concept that stands for Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, and Trustworthiness.

It’s become a hot topic in the SEO world. Some marketers even treat it like a ranking formula.

But here’s the truth, straight from Google’s SEO Starter Guide:

E-E-A-T is not a ranking factor.

"While E-E-A-T itself isn't a specific ranking factor, using a mix of factors that can identify content with good E-E-A-T is useful. For example, our systems give even more weight to content that aligns with strong E-E-A-T for topics that could significantly impact the health, financial stability, or safety of people, or the welfare or well-being of society. We call these "Your Money or Your Life" topics, or YMYL for short."

- Google's Search Central Documentation

Let’s break down what E-E-A-T really means, why it still matters, and how it fits into a smart, modern SEO strategy.

What Is E-E-A-T?

E-E-A-T is part of Google’s Search Quality Evaluator Guidelines—the manual that human reviewers use to assess the quality of search results.

Here’s what each letter stands for:

  • Experience: Does the creator have first-hand experience with the topic?

  • Expertise: Do they show knowledge or skill?

  • Authoritativeness: Are they a recognized source in the field?

  • Trustworthiness: Can users trust the content and the site?

Google uses these ideas to train its algorithms and evaluate how good search results are—not to directly score your site.

E-E-A-T Is Not a Ranking Signal

This is where the confusion arises. While E-E-A-T is important, it’s not a direct signal that Google uses to rank websites—such as website authority or page speed.

It’s more like a framework for quality. Google uses it to teach its systems what high-quality content looks like.

That’s similar to how PageRank is just one part of a much bigger picture. Google isn’t looking for shortcuts; it wants to show results that are accurate, safe, and helpful.

So... Should You Still Care About E-E-A-T?

Absolutely. Just because it’s not a “ranking factor” doesn’t mean it’s not important.

Content that shows strong experience, expertise, and trustworthiness is more likely to perform well over time, especially in industries like:

  • Health

  • Finance

  • Legal

  • News

  • Education

If your content can help someone make an important life decision, Google wants to be extra sure it’s coming from a reliable source.

We touched on this in our duplicate content post, too—copying others won’t build trust. Original, helpful content does.

How to Strengthen E-E-A-T (Without Gaming the System)

website framework

Here are a few smart ways to build real credibility:

  • Show author bios with real credentials

  • Include real-world examples or case studies

  • Add trust signals like reviews, certifications, or third-party mentions

  • Keep your site secure and up to date

  • Cite reliable sources and link to expert information

This approach aligns with what we covered in our SEO 101 guide: make content that’s helpful for real people. That’s what Google rewards.

Final Thoughts: E-E-A-T Is About Trust, Not Tactics

You don’t need to “optimize” for E-E-A-T like you would for keywords or headings. Instead, use it as a guide to create trustworthy, expert-level content that actually helps your audience.

It’s not about tricks—it’s about building something real.

So no, E-E-A-T isn’t a ranking factor. But it might be one of the most important ideas behind what makes a great website. And that’s something worth focusing on.

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